“Artificial intelligence is one of the most important things humanity is working on. It is more profound than fire or electricity” - Sundar Pichai, CEO of Google
For AI to run, give it running space
India is taking a major step toward balancing innovation and regulation in artificial intelligence (AI). Lawmakers are shifting from a risk-averse stance to a growth-oriented approach, focusing on responsible innovation. This move acknowledges that while existing laws provide safeguards, over-regulation could stifle technological progress. Read all the recent guidelines here.
Bridging gaps in governance
Current legal frameworks are being refined to fill gaps that arise as AI evolves. The government aims to emphasize India-specific risks while strengthening accountability through a graded liability model. This framework ensures the regulation targets AI’s impact, not its existence, promoting responsible growth while protecting citizens’ interests.
Learning from global models
Globally, we see two approaches to AI regulation. The first focuses on specific use cases, which is also India’s route, where each sector develops evolving rules. This allows flexibility and sectoral adaptability. The second approach imposes restrictions at the technology’s source, such as controlling computing power or some algorithmic limitations. This is seen as cautious and limiting.
India’s adaptive approach
India’s model mirrors an innovation-maximizing vision, creating room for AI to flourish while maintaining essential boundaries. By setting “no-go” zones, such as AI in warfare, and fostering cross-sectoral adaptability, India positions itself as a pragmatic leader in AI governance. This model values both innovation and security.
Aligning with the global consensus
As India prepares for the next global AI summit, it aligns its policies with nations like the UK, South Korea, and France. By promoting transparency, ethical standards, and accountability, India’s AI governance aims to balance progress with protection—ensuring growth does not come at the cost of safety.
Summary
India’s evolving AI governance focuses on innovation with accountability, favoring flexible, sector-specific rules over restrictive global models. By balancing growth with protection, it aims to create a responsible AI ecosystem aligned with global best practices.
Food for thought
Can innovation truly thrive if regulation always lags behind technology?
AI concept to learn: Graded Liability Framework
A graded liability framework assigns responsibility based on the degree of control or influence over AI outcomes. It ensures that accountability is distributed fairly, from developers to deployers, encouraging ethical innovation while managing risk effectively.
[The Billion Hopes Research Team shares the latest AI updates for learning and awareness. Various sources are used. All copyrights acknowledged. This is not a professional, financial, personal or medical advice. Please consult domain experts before making decisions. Feedback welcome!]

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